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April 26, 2026
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Politics

Democrats Weigh Whether or not a Lawmaker’s Ethnicity Counts Extra Than Ideology


Exterior a Sikh temple within the Little Punjab part of Queens, lots of of individuals lined up across the block, ready to obtain plates of scorching chickpea curry and deep-fried bhatura bread. It was the third Sunday in April, and the temple had ready hundreds of meals to have fun the Indian harvest competition Vaisakhi.

Inside, the native assemblywoman, Jenifer Rajkumar, who had traded her signature purple gown for one in harvest yellow, was working the gang.

“Who right here likes to have a Punjabi consultant in workplace?” she requested the congregants, referring to herself. About half of them raised their palms.

Ms. Rajkumar registered faint disapproval. Everybody ought to increase their palms, she stated, as a result of “as a group, now we have by no means been extra highly effective.”

She had a degree. Final November, lots of the folks within the room had helped elect Zohran Mamdani as the primary South Asian American to change into the mayor of New York Metropolis. However as Ms. Rajkumar seeks one other time period in workplace, her race could take a look at whether or not this group’s assist of Mr. Mamdani was rooted extra in id or ideology.

Her Democratic major opponent, David Orkin, is a democratic socialist who can also be courting the mayor’s supporters, and earlier that afternoon, he had additionally visited the temple. He was accompanied by an entourage of progressive South Asian volunteers who helped to ingratiate him with the area people.

Ms. Rajkumar, who had introduced her mom alongside, gave an impassioned speech; Mr. Orkin helped make the competition’s bread.

The June major contest has grown fractious, with every candidate accusing the opposite of election fraud and Mr. Orkin not too long ago suing to kick Ms. Rajkumar off the poll. The first may additionally be a measure of the Democratic Socialists of America’s rising momentum in New York.

Mr. Orkin is the primary Democrat to major Ms. Rajkumar, the incumbent, since she gained her seat in 2020, when she and Mr. Mamdani made history as the primary South Asian People elected to the State Meeting.

However this yr, the identical progressive South Asian and Indo-Caribbean networks that helped elect Mr. Mamdani as mayor are attempting to rally an energized South Asian citizens round Mr. Orkin, probably dividing voters in Queens who would possibly in any other case gravitate towards backing Ms. Rajkumar.

Mr. Orkin, an anti-Zionist Jew, has now change into a well-known determine at South Asian temples and group occasions in Queens, being squired about by members of DRUM Beats, the political arm of Desis Rising Up & Shifting, and the newly fashioned Hindus for Human Rights Motion.

“Throughout Ramadan I in all probability went to love eight iftars,” Mr. Orkin stated. “Each Friday, I’m going to masjid and doing jummah prayer, after which I believe we’re gonna get right into a follow of, each Sunday, going to a gurudwara.”

Andrew Singh, an Indo-Caribbean DRUM Beats organizer who lives across the block from Ms. Rajkumar’s workplace, spends a lot of his free time phone-banking for Mr. Orkin and introducing him to congregants at native temples, in order to “not let the id politics get in the best way,” he stated.

Ms. Rajkumar is working on greater than her id. She got here to workplace after serving because the state’s first director of immigration affairs below Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo, the place she created a $31 million fund to offer authorized providers for immigrants.

As a second-term lawmaker, she efficiently championed legislation in 2023 that made Diwali — a competition noticed by Hindus, Sikhs, Jains and Buddhists — a public college vacation in New York, an achievement famous by many individuals interviewed for this text.

Extra not too long ago, Ms. Rajkumar gained broader consideration for her frequent and infrequently perplexing appearances at information conferences and occasions held by Eric Adams, Mr. Mamdani’s predecessor as mayor. She additionally unsuccessfully ran for public advocate final yr, dropping to the incumbent, Jumaane Williamsby greater than 50 proportion factors within the Democratic major.

Ms. Rajkumar has all the time stated that her Indian dad and mom’ rags-to-riches journey was what impressed her to work in authorities. Her household was one among tens of millions that had been dispossessed throughout the 1947 Partition of Indiaand her dad and mom, each medical doctors, “got here to America with $300 and a suitcase.”

Her again story, in addition to her work within the Legislature, has earned the respect and continued assist from members of the Bangladeshi American Society, together with many who additionally backed Mr. Mamdani’s mayoral candidacy.

“The vote that we did with Mamdani is completely completely different,” defined Mohammad Ali, the pinnacle of the Bangladeshi American Society. He and a dozen different native leaders who’ve supported Ms. Rajkumar stated that they voted for Mr. Mamdani not due to his socialist platform, however, at the very least partially, as a result of they felt they knew him.

Mr. Ali characterised Ms. Rajkumar as “a real pal to our group.”

However her monitor file has didn’t impress DRUM Beats, whose leaders say she has not meaningfully delivered for her working-class constituents.

“Huge components of the group know that she is rather like each different politician,” stated Simran Thind, a Punjabi organizer who not too long ago took Mr. Okrin to 2 Sikh temples throughout Vaisakhi. “She exhibits up, she says a number of phrases in our language and he or she leaves.”

The group’s government director, Fahd Ahmed, stated that, early on, it had been keen to attempt to work with Ms. Rajkumar. Then the assemblywoman fashioned an in depth alliance with Mr. Adams, and any hope that they may reconcile their variations evaporated.

“It simply strengthened what we have been already assessing her to be: pro-police, pro-real property, pro-corporation, extremely targeted on private relationships,” Mr. Ahmed stated.

Ms. Rajkumar defended her relationship with Mr. Adams, saying that she “acquired to be concerned in each single problem on this metropolis,” including, “everybody noticed me in every single place.”

It was additionally a sensible calculation, she stated, permitting her to “ship for my constituents in methods they’d by no means been delivered for earlier than,” like making Diwali a faculty vacation. She in contrast her appearances with Mr. Adams to Mr. Mamdani’s visits to the Trump White Home.

Some left-leaning teams stay doubtful.

In March, Mr. Orkin, 34, met with progressive organizers at Saar Indian restaurant in Midtown Manhattan, the place he chatted over masala coated canapés and fortunately accepted the endorsement of Hindus for Human Rights Motion.

The posters adorning the partitions of the restaurant championed “A Free Palestine,” however the Hindu group, which has modeled itself after Jewish Voice for Peace Motion, goals to combat right-wing Hindu nationalism within the Indian diaspora.

The group’s political director, Ria Chakrabarty, defined that its resolution to endorse Mr. Orkin was motivated by its mistrust of Ms. Rajkumar. Since 2020, Ms. Rajkumar has been accused — together with by Mr. Mamdani — of welcoming right-wing Hindu nationalist ideology into her orbit, by accepting marketing campaign donations from folks and teams supportive of India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi. (Ms. Rajkumar and the Coalition of Hindus of North America have characterised these accusations as discriminatory for singling out the Hindu donors of a Hindu politician.)

“5 years in the past, she may not have been as unpalatable,” Ms. Chakrabarty stated. “However that is, for us, a second of actual readability.”

When Mr. Orkin addressed the gathering that evening at Saar, he acknowledged the seeming incongruity of his personal presence.

“In all probability to a few of you I’m only a random white man,” he stated. However as a longstanding member of Jewish Voice for Peace, he stated he was additionally somebody who may perceive the angle of the progressive Hindus and famous the significance of “talking out in opposition to Hindu nationalism and its very apparent connections to Zionism.”

A resident of Ridgewood, within the district’s extra liberal northern enclave, Mr. Orkin spent the final three years working as a employees lawyer on the immigrant-advocacy nonprofit Make the Street New York. He’s brazenly homosexual, Jewish, Mexican on his mom’s facet, and speaks fluent Spanish. He acquired the thought to run for workplace final July, after campaigning for Mr. Mamdani, and his background was interesting sufficient to DRUM Beats that the group endorsed him on Day 1 of his marketing campaign.

Amit Pratap Shah, a pacesetter of the Ridgewood Nepalese Society, stated that “at a really grass-roots degree, in the case of assist, now we have to first take a look at who will be the most effective candidate for our group.” He stated that he voted for Mr. Mamdani and supported Ms. Rajkumar, however added that his Nepali cultural heart welcomes numerous voices and “it’s as much as our group members to resolve what they wish to assist.”

For the time being, Mr. Shah stated, he thought that Ms. Rajkumar was the favourite as a result of “folks know her.” Then he supplied, diplomatically, that Mr. Orkin “additionally visited our group heart.”



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