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June 10, 2026
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The Limitless AI guitar pedal has potential


I’m undecided anybody was actually asking for an AI guitar pedal. Nevertheless it was inevitable that somebody would construct one. One of many first to make the leap is Polyend, a well-respected music gear maker with a popularity for constructing area of interest, idiosyncratic units. The corporate has constructed grooveboxes round old-school trackers and a multi-effect pedal that you would be able to step sequence. So there was not less than some hope that if anybody might do an AI impact pedal proper, it might be Polyend.

Polyend’s Endless is a $299 programmable guitar pedal operating an ARM processor. It’s paired with Playground, quite a lot of interconnected AI brokers that flip any textual content immediate right into a functioning guitar impact. If in case you have an thought, you don’t should hope that somebody’s already constructed that pedal; you possibly can merely immediate it. Possibly there’s a selected mixture of results that you just’ve at all times wished, however no firm sells it as a result of there’s no demand for a mixture ring modulator / auto-wah. I’m not satisfied that is what guitarists are craving for, but it surely’s a well-intentioned first try to marry an impact pedal to an LLM.

$299

The Good

  • Dozens of free results
  • Person-friendly AI Playground
  • Fairly priced
  • Sincere effort at “moral” AI

The Unhealthy

  • Iterating and testing results takes time
  • Firmware quirks
  • Different customized results pedals supply extra management

To be clear, the AI isn’t really in the pedal. As an alternative, Polyend skilled a customized LLM to code results you possibly can then load onto the pedal. You may as well construct results your self in C++, however most individuals will both obtain present free Plates (as Polyend calls the consequences) from the group web site or immediate them in Playground. You may as well pay $20 for a bodily faceplate to pair with a downloaded impact.

Proper now, the Plates gallery is dwelling to about 60 results, principally developed by Polyend. They cowl all the things from easy saturators to tape loop simulators and guitar synths. There are even self-playing drum machines. A few of my favorites embrace Grunt (a lo-fi octave down impact), the Infinite Hall reverb, and Card (granular pitch-shifting reverb). There’s additionally Stardustan enormous-sounding granular delay, reverb, and tremolo mixture that may be exhausting to seek out elsewhere.

Polyend is opening up the gallery to third-party contributions as properly, so you could possibly whip up an impact in Playground and submit it for consideration.

Polyend’s Endless Playground showing options for turning a text prompt into a guitar effect.

Playground offers you just a few beginning factors for turning your prompts into results.
Screenshot: Terrence O’Brien / The Verge

Playground is the rationale most individuals might be eyeing Limitless. It’s an internet frontend for a number of AI brokers working in tandem, skilled on Polyend’s personal results library. The varied AI elements interpret prompts, choose impact algorithms, generate code based mostly on these constructing blocks, after which validate that code to make sure it is going to run correctly with out blowing out your eardrums.

In the event you’ve ever used a chatbot earlier than, the Playground net app ought to appear acquainted sufficient. You describe the impact you need and its controls (you will have three knobs, plus brief and lengthy presses on the footswitch to work with), and it’ll come again with a few choices for turning your thought into one thing useful.

Typically, you get three choices. You may simply decide one and let Playground do its factor. However it’s also possible to make tweaks at this concepts stage, earlier than it begins producing any code and, extra importantly, costing you cash.

Producing results prices tokens. The pedal comes with 2,000 tokens, and you should purchase extra at $20 per 2,000. That needs to be sufficient for just a few results. The system is a bit opaque, however the extra advanced an impact, and the extra iterations it takes to get it proper, the extra tokens it prices. A easy fuzz would possibly solely value you 20 tokens, however a granular looper with rhythmically synced glitches may cost you 500.

Tweaking an effect in Playground, iterating with the chatbot.

Iterating and testing is straightforward, however time consuming.
Screenshot: Terrence O’Brien / The Verge

What’s prone to chew by means of your tokens isn’t the unique technology, it’s the iterating to get what you need. Particularly if what you’re on the lookout for is balanced weirdness. Attempting to get Polyend’s Playground to know the correct resonance ranges for a bandpass filtered delay, or how a lot ring modulation you need in your evil fuzz, will be irritating.

Polyend offered me with 10,000 tokens ($100 price) to guage Playground as a part of this evaluation. In complete, I went by means of somewhat over 3,500 tokens and acquired three results that I loved and a handful of duds. If I have been paying for tokens out of pocket, I may need been much less inclined to maintain iterating. Additionally, Playground will be gradual to spit out code. Relying on the complexity of an impact, it might take anyplace from 5 to somewhat over 10 minutes every time. Usually, I’d get bored and quit after 5 or 6 makes an attempt if I nonetheless wasn’t getting what I used to be on the lookout for.

The impact that posed essentially the most bother was what the chatbot referred to as “Resonant Faucets.” I prompted it for “a clear multi-tap digital delay the place the delay traces have slim, extremely resonant bandpass filters with refined modulation.” The primary model gave no management over the suggestions of the delay. And when mixed with resonant filters, it was nearly at all times on the verge of self-oscillation. Extremely disagreeable. Swapping the resonance management for a suggestions knob didn’t assist issues a lot.

Finally, after six generations, I attempted prompting it with an outline of the sound I used to be after, moderately than the particular impact mixture. I wished “gently modulating resonant pings that comply with the pitch of my guitar, nearly like a string part.” As an alternative, I acquired what appears like a ’70s synth having a nervous breakdown. It was enjoyable, however not likely what I used to be on the lookout for. So after spending about $7 price of tokens, I put that concept apart for one thing extra instantly possible, like a fuzzy, damaged CD-skipping effect.

Even that took some effort to coax to life. My authentic immediate for “random stuttering and glitching” with “faucet tempo” and a mix knob for a hoop modulator was underwhelming. Even at its slowest, the stutters have been machine gun-like and by no means really felt rhythmic.

It took six generations and particularly asking for the stutters to be locked to sixteenth, eighth, or quarter notes for me to get what I used to be on the lookout for. And regardless of asking to extend the ring mod degree in every technology, it nonetheless feels a contact too refined. That stated, I do fairly like the top consequence. It’s delightfully chaotic and simply dirty-sounding sufficient.

There are additionally some quirks price calling out. Limitless can solely load one impact at a time. Loading new ones is straightforward sufficient — you simply join it through USB to your pc, it exhibits up as an exterior drive, and also you drag information over. However, despite the fact that the pedal routinely reboots after you load a brand new impact, most don’t appear to work correctly till you manually energy cycle it by unplugging it. Equally, you would possibly have to manually eject Limitless after which reconnect it to your pc earlier than loading a brand new impact. This dramatically slows down the method of iterating and testing.

Clearly, the sounds I’m making an attempt to craft are advanced — there are a whole lot of variables. However that’s type of the purpose. There are 1,000,000 and one digital delay and fuzz pedals on the market that may do these issues higher than the Limitless ever might. In the event you simply need standard-issue results, you’d be significantly better off constructing a small assortment of even low cost devoted pedals than counting on AI. The only real cause to get Limitless is to try to create the impact of your goals that doesn’t exist but.

Polyend Endless with the ARP plate installed on a desk.

The assignable controls are easy, however versatile.
Photograph: Terrence O’Brien / The Verge

It’s essential to maintain your expectations in verify, although. The results Polyend’s Playground whips up based mostly in your prompting are by no means going to compete with the cautious programming {of professional} audio builders, and even devoted hobbyists. What Limitless is greatest for is rapidly experimenting with concepts that you just would possibly develop additional, both by programming it straight in C++ for the Limitless, or on one other platform like Max MSP or Pure Knowledge. It’s only a disgrace Polyend gained’t expose the uncooked code of results created in Playground for additional tweaking.

You may be higher off exploring a few of these concepts on a modular guitar pedal just like the Poly Effects Beebothe Empress Effects ZOIAand even the Eventide H90which allow you to assemble constructing blocks to create results patches. Now, these units all value fairly a bit greater than Limitless, at $449, $549, and $899, respectively, however additionally they have thriving communities and secure firmware, and produce top-tier results. I’m way more prone to spend an hour manually constructing an impact on my ZOIA than preventing with an LLM.

Two Polyend Endless guitar pedals in a wide shot on top of a pedalboard.

Limitless gained’t substitute an adequately stocked pedalboard.
Photograph: Terrence O’Brien / The Verge

And lastly, understandably, the AI facet would possibly flip some individuals off. However to its credit score, Polyend appears to be making a good-faith effort to make use of AI as ethically as doable. Along with constructing code solely from results it developed in-house or from open-source elements, the corporate can be making an attempt to offset its environmental impression. Some parts of Playground are executed utilizing exterior AI brokers through API, and there’s little to be completed about that. However founder Piotr Raczyński says that the Playground servers are on web site, not in some third-party information middle; Polyend says the servers are “nearly 100% power self-sufficient because of solar energy and warmth pumps.” It’s principally the “free-range, pasture-raised” of LLMs.

In the event you’re hardcore anti-AI, none of it will change how you are feeling about Limitless. It’s in all probability a part of the rationale Polyend averted utilizing the phrase “AI” in any respect when it was introduced. However should you’re somewhat extra AI agnostic, or have absolutely embraced the world of LLMs, this would possibly ease any guilt you are feeling. The first benefit of the Polyend Limitless is that it’s an inexpensive and approachable strategy to create customized results. If a big group sprouts up round it, as one has for the ZOIAit could possibly be an awesome supply of experimental one-off results. However considering the music world’s general you distanced for AI, that’s a giant “if.”

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